ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY

WHAT IS ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY?

The endoscopic spine surgery method was first applied to the lumbar (waist) region. This surgical intervention is most commonly performed in the lumbar (waist) region. Spine surgery performed in the lumbar (waist) region is most commonly known as 'Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy' (PELD). Although it is called by this name, endoscopic spine surgery applied in the lumbar region treats not only disc herniations (herniated discs) but also many pathologies. Endoscopic spine surgery method; It is used in the surgical treatment of many spinal diseases such as lumbar and cervical herniations, narrowing of the spinal canal, spinal fractures, tumors, metastases to the spine, and lumbar slips. A working cannula with a camera at its tip is inserted through a 7 mm incision on the skin. It is based on the principle of performing the surgery using elegant instruments through a 4 mm gap. Damage to surrounding tissue (muscle, bone) is minimal. Since the camera is in the surgical field, the doctor performs the surgery by monitoring all the procedures he performs with this camera.

SHOULD THE ENDOSCOPIC SURGICAL METHOD BE PREFERRED IN LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION SURGERIES?

The prevalence of endoscopic methods in the surgical treatment of herniated disc is increasing. In today's conditions, many patients choose Endoscopic Spine Surgery, which is a closed method. The main reasons for this are; The surgery is performed through a 7 mm incision, muscle damage is minimal, bone tissue is mostly preserved, the surgical time is short, blood loss is minimal during the surgery, the patient can be discharged on the day of surgery, and the patient can return to normal life and business life in a very short time. In addition, the fact that this surgery can be performed under local anesthesia is a great advantage for patients with anesthesia problems.

ARE ALL LUMBAR DISC HERNIATIONS SUITABLE FOR ENDOSCOPIC SURGERY?

Many factors play a role in removing the patient's hernia with endoscopic intervention, such as the height of the disc space, the distance of the hernia, the location of the hernia and the size of the hernia. Considering these parameters in hernia surgeries, it is decided whether it is suitable for Endoscopic Surgery or not.

CAN ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY BE APPLIED TO EVERYONE?

Due to the elegance of the instruments used, it is important to select patients according to the pathology in the spine.

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY?

Muscle and bone damage is minimal in patients operated on with this method. In most patients, surgery is performed without touching the bones. The amount of bleeding during surgery is very low. The surgery can also be performed with local anesthesia (numbing only the area where the surgery is performed). After surgery, patients can walk within 2-3 hours. Patients can usually be discharged on the evening of surgery. Patients can return to their normal lives within 2-3 days and to their work lives within 1 week. Patients generally have little need for painkillers after surgery. Economic loss and labor loss are less than other methods.

IS ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY SAFE?

Endoscopic spine surgery is one of the safest methods. However, as with all surgical methods, there are some risks, albeit low.

CAN I RETURN TO DAILY LIFE IMMEDIATELY AFTER ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY?

Patients operated on with this method can be discharged on the same day. Since the incisions on his waist are small, he only has one stitch. Since muscle and tissue damage is minimal, they can return to normal life within 2-3 days and to work life within 1 week.

You can find more information about endoscopic spine health on the blog page.